Burgess Hill Driving School

Getting behind the wheel comes with significant responsibilities. Whether you’re a new driver or refreshing your knowledge, understanding these basics is crucial for safe and legal driving. Here’s a guide to the essential skills every driver needs to know. For more detailed information, visit the Ready to Pass? website.

1. Legal Responsibilities

As a driver, it’s your duty to understand how the law relates to both you and your vehicle. Staying updated with rules and regulations is essential. Here’s what you need to know:

Personal Factors:

• Health
• Eyesight
• Alcohol consumption
• Drug use
• Tiredness
• Mobile phone usage

Vehicle Factors:

• Ensuring the car is taxed and has a valid MOT if required
• Ensuring the car is insured
• Checking that the vehicle is safe and roadworthy

2. Safety Checks

Your car must be in good working order before you even start the engine. Here’s a simple mnemonic to help remember the checks: FLOWER.

FLOWER Checks:

• Fuel: Ensure you have enough fuel for your journey and plan refueling stops if necessary.
• Lights: Check that all lights are clean and functioning.
• Oil: Check the levels of engine oil and brake fluid.
• Water: Check screenwash, coolant levels, and their locations.
• Electrics: Ensure the battery, indicators, horn, and warning devices are working.
• Rubber: Check tyre pressure, tread depth, and overall tyre condition.

Always ensure that brakes and steering are functioning properly before you start driving.

3. Cockpit Checks

These checks may be basic, but they are vital for a safe and comfortable driving experience.

Before Starting the Engine:

• Ensure all doors are closed and the parking brake is on.
• Adjust your seat so you can reach the foot controls comfortably.
• Position your head restraint correctly.
• Adjust the steering wheel for easy use.
• Fasten your seatbelt comfortably.
• Adjust all mirrors correctly.
• Check if you need to refuel the car.
• Ensure the parking brake is on and the gear lever is in neutral (or P/N for automatics).

Key Points to Remember:

• Always adjust your seat before the mirrors.
• Know the various ways to adjust your seat for the best driving position.
• Adjust the interior mirror at night to avoid being dazzled by vehicles behind you.

4. Security

Vehicle security is about protecting both your car and its contents, as well as your personal safety.

Security Tips:

• Stay alert at all times.
• Inform someone about your travel plans and expected arrival/return times.
• Keep valuable items out of sight while in the car.
• Park in secure, well-lit areas, especially at night.
• Consider additional security measures like a steering wheel lock and immobiliser.

Conclusion

Mastering these basic skills will not only help you stay safe and legal on the road but will also enhance your confidence as a driver. Remember, preparation and consistent practice are key. Stay informed, stay alert, and happy driving!

For more detailed information, visit the Ready to Pass? website.